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# @suaveplan/ecs - Archetype-based Entity Component System with Uint32 bitset queries, phase-ordered system scheduler, entity-ID recycling, Zod-validated component schemas, structured errors, and OpenTelemetry instrumentation
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Archetype-based Entity Component System with `Uint32`-backed bitset queries, phase-ordered system scheduling, entity-ID recycling, Zod-validated component schemas, structured errors, and OpenTelemetry instrumentation. Universal — runs identically in Bun, Node, and the browser.
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<!-- begin:auto-docs -->
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## Documentation tree
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- [archetype](./src/archetype/archetype.md) — An `Archetype` represents the unique combination of component types shared by a group of entities. All entities with th…
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- [archetype](./src/archetype/archetype.md) — An `Archetype` represents the unique combination of component types shared by a group of entities. All entities with th…
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- [bitset](./src/bitset/bitset.md) — `BitSet` is the foundational mask primitive used by archetypes, queries, and the component registry inside `@suaveplan/…
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- [bitset](./src/bitset/bitset.md) — `BitSet` is the foundational mask primitive used by archetypes, queries, and the component registry inside `@suaveplan/…
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- [component-registry](./src/component-registry/component-registry.md) — `ComponentRegistry` translates `ComponentSchema` references into stable integer IDs. These IDs are used as bit position…
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- [component-registry](./src/component-registry/component-registry.md) — `ComponentRegistry` translates `ComponentSchema` references into stable integer IDs. These IDs are used as bit position…
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- [entity-pool](./src/entity-pool/entity-pool.md) — `EntityPool` is the entity-ID allocator. It hands out positive integer IDs on `allocate()`, recycles freed IDs on `free…
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- [entity-pool](./src/entity-pool/entity-pool.md) — `EntityPool` is the entity-ID allocator. It hands out positive integer IDs on `allocate()`, recycles freed IDs on `free…
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- [errors](./src/errors/ecs-error.md) — `EcsError` is the typed error class for every failure mode raised by `@suaveplan/ecs`. It extends `SuaveplanError` from…
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- [ecs-error](./src/errors/ecs-error.md) — `EcsError` is the typed error class for every failure mode raised by `@suaveplan/ecs`. It extends `SuaveplanError` from…
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- [observability](./src/observability/otel.md) — This module owns the OpenTelemetry instruments used by `@suaveplan/ecs`. There are two metrics — `ecs.entity.lifecycle_…
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- [otel](./src/observability/otel.md) — This module owns the OpenTelemetry instruments used by `@suaveplan/ecs`. There are two metrics — `ecs.entity.lifecycle_…
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- [query](./src/query/query.md) — `Query` compiles a declarative `QueryDescriptor` (`include` / optional `exclude` schemas) into bitset masks and evaluat…
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- [query](./src/query/query.md) — `Query` compiles a declarative `QueryDescriptor` (`include` / optional `exclude` schemas) into bitset masks and evaluat…
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- [schema](./src/schema/schema.md) — `defineComponent` is the canonical factory for `ComponentSchema` objects. It produces a deep-frozen descriptor pairing…
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- [schema](./src/schema/schema.md) — `defineComponent` is the canonical factory for `ComponentSchema` objects. It produces a deep-frozen descriptor pairing…
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- [system](./src/system/system.md) — A *system* is the unit of behaviour in an ECS — a function that runs over every entity matching a query and mutates com…
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- [system](./src/system/system.md) — A *system* is the unit of behaviour in an ECS — a function that runs over every entity matching a query and mutates com…
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- [world](./src/world/world.md) — `World` is the central container for an ECS instance. It owns the component registry, entity pool, archetype graph, que…
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- [world](./src/world/world.md) — `World` is the central container for an ECS instance. It owns the component registry, entity pool, archetype graph, que…
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<!-- end:auto-docs -->
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## Install
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```bash
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bun add @suaveplan/ecs
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```
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## Quick start
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```ts
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import { createWorld, defineComponent, defineSystem } from "@suaveplan/ecs";
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const Position = defineComponent("Position", { x: 0, y: 0 });
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const Velocity = defineComponent("Velocity", { dx: 1, dy: 0 });
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const world = createWorld();
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world.addSystem(defineSystem({
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name: "physics",
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query: { include: [Position, Velocity] },
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execute: ({ entities, world, dt }) => {
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for (const entity of entities) {
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const p = world.getComponent(entity, Position)!;
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const v = world.getComponent(entity, Velocity)!;
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world.setComponent(entity, Position, {
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x: p.x + v.dx * dt,
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y: p.y + v.dy * dt,
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});
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}
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},
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}));
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const player = world.spawn();
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world.addComponent(player, Position);
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world.addComponent(player, Velocity);
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world.execute(1 / 60);
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```
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## Modules
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- [`bitset/`](./src/bitset/bitset.md) — `Uint32Array`-backed bitset primitive.
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- [`component-registry/`](./src/component-registry/component-registry.md) — stable-ID registry for component schemas.
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- [`entity-pool/`](./src/entity-pool/entity-pool.md) — entity-ID allocator with recycling and generations.
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- [`archetype/`](./src/archetype/archetype.md) — column-oriented storage with O(1) swap-remove.
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- [`query/`](./src/query/query.md) — bitset-driven query compiler.
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- [`system/`](./src/system/system.md) — phase-priority system scheduler.
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- [`schema/`](./src/schema/schema.md) — `defineComponent` factory with optional Zod validator.
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- [`world/`](./src/world/world.md) — central container; spawn/despawn, components, queries, systems, snapshot/restore.
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- [`errors/`](./src/errors/ecs-error.md) — `EcsError` and the `ECS_CODES` registry.
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- [`observability/`](./src/observability/otel.md) — OTel counters and histograms.
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- [`types/`](./src/types/ecs.types.md) — every public type alias and interface.
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## Quality gates
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```bash
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bunx turbo lint typecheck test --filter=@suaveplan/ecs
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bunx turbo test:coverage --filter=@suaveplan/ecs # 100% statement+branch+function+line
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bun run docs:check --filter=@suaveplan/ecs
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```
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## License
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MIT © Suaveplan Team
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