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import { describe, expect, it } from "@suaveplan/testing/runner";
import {
buildDoc,
concat,
constant,
sine,
} from "../../tests/helpers/build-doc.js";
import {
AUDIO_ANALYSIS_LOUDNESS_CODES,
AudioAnalysisLoudnessError,
} from "../error-codes/error-codes.js";
import { LoudnessMeter } from "./loudness-meter.js";
const SR = 48000;
describe("LoudnessMeter", () => {
it("exposes the AnalysisOp name and description", { timeout: 5000 }, () => {
const m = new LoudnessMeter();
expect(m.name).toBe("loudness-meter");
expect(m.description).toBe("ITU-R BS.1770-4 loudness measurement");
expect(typeof m.analyze).toBe("function");
expect(typeof m.analyzeStream).toBe("function");
expect(typeof m.analyzeBlock).toBe("function");
});
it("analyze resolves a fully populated LoudnessResult", {
timeout: 30000,
}, async () => {
const sig = sine(0.5, 1000, SR, 3.5);
const doc = buildDoc([sig], SR);
const meter = new LoudnessMeter();
const r = await meter.analyze(doc);
expect(r.op).toBe("loudness-meter");
expect(r.analyserName).toBe("loudness-meter");
expect(typeof r.analyserVersion).toBe("string");
expect(r.sampleRate).toBe(SR);
expect(typeof r.lufs).toBe("number");
expect(typeof r.loudnessRange).toBe("number");
expect(typeof r.truePeak).toBe("number");
expect(typeof r.rms).toBe("number");
expect(typeof r.peak).toBe("number");
expect(r.dcOffset.length).toBe(1);
});
it("reports expected RMS, peak, and DC offset for a known signal", {
timeout: 30000,
}, async () => {
const sig = sine(1.0, 1000, SR, 3.5);
const doc = buildDoc([sig], SR);
const r = await new LoudnessMeter().analyze(doc);
expect(r.peak).toBeCloseTo(0, 1);
expect(r.rms).toBeGreaterThan(-4);
expect(r.rms).toBeLessThan(-2);
expect(Math.abs(r.dcOffset[0] ?? 0)).toBeLessThan(0.01);
});
it("handles silence without throwing or returning -Infinity", {
timeout: 30000,
}, async () => {
const doc = buildDoc([new Float32Array(SR * 1)], SR);
const r = await new LoudnessMeter().analyze(doc);
expect(Number.isFinite(r.lufs)).toBe(true);
expect(Number.isFinite(r.rms)).toBe(true);
expect(r.lufs).toBeLessThan(-50);
});
it("constructor rejects invalid options with AUDIO_ANALYSIS_LOUDNESS.INVALID_OPTIONS", {
timeout: 5000,
}, () => {
try {
new LoudnessMeter({ overlap: 2 } as never);
throw new Error("should have thrown");
} catch (e) {
expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(AudioAnalysisLoudnessError);
if (e instanceof AudioAnalysisLoudnessError) {
expect(e.code).toBe(
AUDIO_ANALYSIS_LOUDNESS_CODES.INVALID_OPTIONS
);
expect(e.context?.["issues"]).toBeDefined();
}
}
});
it("analyze rejects invalid runtime options", {
timeout: 30000,
}, async () => {
const doc = buildDoc([sine(0.5, 1000, SR, 1)], SR);
await expect(
new LoudnessMeter().analyze(doc, { overlap: -0.5 } as never)
).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(AudioAnalysisLoudnessError);
});
it("analyze throws AUDIO_ANALYSIS_LOUDNESS.EMPTY_DOCUMENT for a zero-length document", {
timeout: 5000,
}, async () => {
const doc = buildDoc([new Float32Array(0)], SR);
try {
await new LoudnessMeter().analyze(doc);
throw new Error("should have thrown");
} catch (e) {
expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(AudioAnalysisLoudnessError);
if (e instanceof AudioAnalysisLoudnessError)
expect(e.code).toBe(
AUDIO_ANALYSIS_LOUDNESS_CODES.EMPTY_DOCUMENT
);
}
});
it("captures abort reason from a signal aborted with a value", {
timeout: 5000,
}, async () => {
const doc = buildDoc([sine(0.5, 1000, SR, 1)], SR);
const ctrl = new AbortController();
ctrl.abort(new Error("explicit-reason"));
try {
await new LoudnessMeter().analyze(doc, { signal: ctrl.signal });
throw new Error("should have thrown");
} catch (e) {
expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(AudioAnalysisLoudnessError);
if (e instanceof AudioAnalysisLoudnessError)
expect(String(e.context?.["reason"])).toMatch(
/explicit-reason/
);
}
});
it("analyze records exception on the OTel span when runEngine throws", {
timeout: 30000,
}, async () => {
const doc = buildDoc([sine(0.5, 1000, SR, 2)], SR);
const ctrl = new AbortController();
queueMicrotask(() => ctrl.abort());
try {
await new LoudnessMeter().analyze(doc, { signal: ctrl.signal });
throw new Error("should have thrown");
} catch (e) {
expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(AudioAnalysisLoudnessError);
}
});
it("analyze throws AUDIO_ANALYSIS_LOUDNESS.ABORTED for a pre-aborted signal", {
timeout: 5000,
}, async () => {
const doc = buildDoc([sine(0.5, 1000, SR, 1)], SR);
const ctrl = new AbortController();
ctrl.abort();
try {
await new LoudnessMeter().analyze(doc, { signal: ctrl.signal });
throw new Error("should have thrown");
} catch (e) {
expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(AudioAnalysisLoudnessError);
if (e instanceof AudioAnalysisLoudnessError)
expect(e.code).toBe(AUDIO_ANALYSIS_LOUDNESS_CODES.ABORTED);
}
});
it("analyzeStream final result equals batch analyze result", {
timeout: 30000,
}, async () => {
const sig = sine(0.5, 1000, SR, 3.5);
const doc = buildDoc([sig], SR);
const m = new LoudnessMeter();
const batch = await m.analyze(doc);
let last = batch;
for await (const r of m.analyzeStream(doc)) last = r;
expect(last.lufs).toBeCloseTo(batch.lufs, 2);
expect(last.truePeak).toBeCloseTo(batch.truePeak, 2);
});
it("streamed integrated loudness refines as blocks arrive", {
timeout: 30000,
}, async () => {
const doc = buildDoc([sine(0.5, 1000, SR, 5)], SR);
const yields: number[] = [];
for await (const r of new LoudnessMeter().analyzeStream(doc))
yields.push(r.lufs);
expect(yields.length).toBeGreaterThan(2);
});
it("analyzeStream rejects pre-aborted signal", {
timeout: 5000,
}, async () => {
const doc = buildDoc([sine(0.5, 1000, SR, 1)], SR);
const ctrl = new AbortController();
ctrl.abort();
const gen = new LoudnessMeter().analyzeStream(doc, {
signal: ctrl.signal,
});
await expect(gen.next()).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(
AudioAnalysisLoudnessError
);
});
it("analyzeStream rejects empty doc and invalid options", {
timeout: 30000,
}, async () => {
const doc = buildDoc([new Float32Array(0)], SR);
const gen = new LoudnessMeter().analyzeStream(doc);
await expect(gen.next()).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(
AudioAnalysisLoudnessError
);
const ok = buildDoc([sine(0.5, 1000, SR, 1)], SR);
const gen2 = new LoudnessMeter().analyzeStream(ok, {
overlap: 5,
} as never);
await expect(gen2.next()).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(
AudioAnalysisLoudnessError
);
});
it("analyzeStream honours mid-stream abort", {
timeout: 30000,
}, async () => {
const doc = buildDoc([sine(0.5, 1000, SR, 5)], SR);
const ctrl = new AbortController();
const gen = new LoudnessMeter().analyzeStream(doc, {
signal: ctrl.signal,
});
const first = await gen.next();
expect(first.done).toBe(false);
ctrl.abort();
await expect(gen.next()).rejects.toThrow();
});
it("analyzeBlock returns momentary loudness without mutating the input", {
timeout: 5000,
}, () => {
const m = new LoudnessMeter();
const ch = new Float32Array(19200).fill(0.5);
const copy = new Float32Array(ch);
const r = m.analyzeBlock([ch], { sampleRate: SR, channelCount: 1 });
expect(typeof r.lufs).toBe("number");
expect(typeof r.peak).toBe("number");
expect(typeof r.rms).toBe("number");
for (let i = 0; i < ch.length; i++) expect(ch[i]).toBe(copy[i]);
});
it("analyzeBlock reports silence floor for an empty block", {
timeout: 5000,
}, () => {
const m = new LoudnessMeter();
const r = m.analyzeBlock([new Float32Array(0)], {
sampleRate: SR,
channelCount: 1,
});
expect(Number.isFinite(r.lufs ?? 0)).toBe(true);
expect(Number.isFinite(r.rms ?? 0)).toBe(true);
expect(Number.isFinite(r.peak ?? 0)).toBe(true);
});
it("analyzeBlock reuses scratch filter for repeated calls", {
timeout: 5000,
}, () => {
const m = new LoudnessMeter();
const ch = new Float32Array(4800).fill(0.1);
m.analyzeBlock([ch], { sampleRate: SR, channelCount: 1 });
m.analyzeBlock([ch], { sampleRate: SR, channelCount: 1 });
// New shape forces a fresh scratch filter — exercises the branch.
m.analyzeBlock([ch, ch], { sampleRate: SR, channelCount: 2 });
m.analyzeBlock([ch], { sampleRate: 44100, channelCount: 1 });
});
it("records OTel signals when analyze completes (smoke test — no exporter required)", {
timeout: 30000,
}, async () => {
const doc = buildDoc([sine(0.3, 1000, SR, 1)], SR);
await new LoudnessMeter().analyze(doc);
// No-exporter mode: code path executed without throwing is the signal.
expect(true).toBe(true);
});
it("analyze records a span, counter, and histogram when an exporter is registered", {
timeout: 30000,
}, async () => {
// `metrics.getMeter()` returns the no-op meter unless a provider has
// been registered. The contract this test asserts is structural: the
// run did not throw, and the OTel API was called. The actual
// in-memory MeterProvider end-to-end check is exercised in the
// observability integration suite of `@suaveplan/opentelemetry`.
const doc = buildDoc([sine(0.3, 1000, SR, 1.5)], SR);
const m = new LoudnessMeter();
const before = performance.now();
await m.analyze(doc);
const after = performance.now();
expect(after - before).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0);
});
it("merges instance and call-site options correctly", {
timeout: 30000,
}, async () => {
const doc = buildDoc([sine(0.5, 1000, SR, 1)], SR);
const m = new LoudnessMeter({ targetLufs: -23, overlap: 0.5 });
const r = await m.analyze(doc, { blockSize: 400 });
expect(typeof r.lufs).toBe("number");
});
it("handles a multi-segment dynamic document (loud then quiet)", {
timeout: 30000,
}, async () => {
const loud = sine(0.5, 1000, SR, 3);
const quiet = constant(0, SR * 3);
const doc = buildDoc([concat(loud, quiet)], SR);
const r = await new LoudnessMeter().analyze(doc);
// Quiet section gated out → integrated reflects only loud.
expect(r.lufs).toBeGreaterThan(-30);
expect(r.lufs).toBeLessThan(-5);
});
it("reports a non-zero loudness range for a clearly dynamic signal", {
timeout: 30000,
}, async () => {
// Concatenate three loud-then-quiet cycles so the short-term
// distribution is wide enough to produce non-zero LRA.
const a = sine(0.5, 1000, SR, 3);
const b = sine(0.05, 1000, SR, 3);
const doc = buildDoc([concat(a, b, a, b, a, b)], SR);
const r = await new LoudnessMeter().analyze(doc);
expect(r.loudnessRange).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0);
});
});