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# OpenSpec Change: enterprise-network-observability
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- **Change ID**: enterprise-network-observability
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- **Package**: `@suaveplan/network-observability`
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- **Category**: universal/network
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- **Target path**: `universal/network/network-observability`
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- **Status**: SUPERSEDED-BY-GENESIS-WAVE
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- **Date**: 2026-04-24
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---
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## Summary
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Deliver `@suaveplan/network-observability` on the genesis branch from scratch at enterprise quality. The package provides network metrics collection and distributed tracing instrumentation: RTT measurements, bandwidth estimation, connection health scoring, packet loss tracking, span propagation across network hops, and structured event emission for network anomalies. Genesis adds structured errors via `@suaveplan/error`, Zod schemas for all metric types, deep OTel integration (this package is specifically about observability), `AbortSignal` on collection tasks, injectable `Clock` for measurement timestamps, and event-bus emission for threshold breaches.
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---
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## Current-state audit (genesis)
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The package does not exist on genesis yet — this is a fresh build.
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---
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## Available workspace deps on genesis
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| Package | Role |
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|---|---|
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| `@suaveplan/error` (`workspace:^`) | Base class for `NetworkObservabilityError`; stable error codes |
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| `@suaveplan/types` (`workspace:^`) | `LoggerLike`, `Clock`, `EventBusLike` |
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| `@suaveplan/events` (`workspace:^`) | Event bus for threshold breach notifications |
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| `@suaveplan/logger` (`workspace:^`) | Structured logging |
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| `@suaveplan/timing` (`workspace:^`) | Stopwatch and throttle for measurement intervals |
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| `zod` (`catalog:forms`) | Zod schemas for all public metric types |
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| `@opentelemetry/api` (`catalog:observability`) | Deep OTel integration — this package enriches OTel spans |
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| `tslib` (`catalog:build`) | Runtime helpers |
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Dev deps: `vitest`, `@vitest/coverage-istanbul`, `fast-check` (all `catalog:testing`).
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---
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## Public API surface
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### Core
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```ts
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function createNetworkMonitor(options?: NetworkMonitorOptions): NetworkMonitor
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interface NetworkMonitor {
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start(signal?: AbortSignal): Promise<void>
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stop(): void
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snapshot(): NetworkSnapshot
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history(limit?: number): ReadonlyArray<NetworkSnapshot>
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on(event: NetworkEvent, handler: (data: NetworkSnapshot) => void): () => void
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}
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```
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### Metric types
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```ts
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interface NetworkSnapshot {
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readonly timestamp: number
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readonly rtt: RttMetrics
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readonly bandwidth: BandwidthMetrics
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readonly packetLoss: PacketLossMetrics
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readonly health: NetworkHealthScore
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}
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interface RttMetrics {
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readonly current: number
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readonly min: number
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readonly max: number
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readonly avg: number
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readonly p50: number
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readonly p95: number
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readonly p99: number
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readonly samples: number
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}
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interface BandwidthMetrics {
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readonly downloadBps: number
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readonly uploadBps?: number
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readonly estimatedAt: number
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}
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interface PacketLossMetrics {
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readonly rate: number // 0–1
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readonly total: number
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readonly lost: number
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}
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interface NetworkHealthScore {
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readonly score: number // 0–100
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readonly grade: 'excellent' | 'good' | 'fair' | 'poor' | 'critical'
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readonly factors: ReadonlyArray<HealthFactor>
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}
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interface HealthFactor {
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readonly name: string
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readonly weight: number
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readonly score: number
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readonly impact: 'positive' | 'negative' | 'neutral'
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}
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```
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### Span propagation
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```ts
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function injectTraceContext(headers: Record<string, string>): Record<string, string>
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function extractTraceContext(headers: Record<string, string>): SpanContext | null
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function withNetworkSpan<T>(name: string, fn: () => Promise<T>, attributes?: NetworkSpanAttributes): Promise<T>
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interface NetworkSpanAttributes {
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url?: string
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method?: string
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statusCode?: number
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requestSize?: number
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responseSize?: number
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}
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```
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### Options
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```ts
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interface NetworkMonitorOptions {
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measureIntervalMs?: number
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historySize?: number
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rttTargetUrl?: string
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thresholds?: NetworkThresholds
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logger?: LoggerLike
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clock?: Clock
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eventBus?: EventBusLike
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}
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interface NetworkThresholds {
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maxRttMs?: number
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minBandwidthBps?: number
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maxPacketLossRate?: number
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minHealthScore?: number
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}
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type NetworkEvent = 'snapshot' | 'threshold-breach' | 'recovery'
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```
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### Error codes
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```ts
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type NetworkObservabilityErrorCode =
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| 'NET_OBS_MEASUREMENT_FAILED'
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| 'NET_OBS_MONITOR_ALREADY_RUNNING'
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| 'NET_OBS_ABORT'
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function registerNetworkObservabilityErrorCodes(): void
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```
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---
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## Genesis additions
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1. **Structured `NetworkObservabilityError`** with stable `NET_OBS.*` codes
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2. **Zod schemas** for all metric types and options
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3. **Health scoring algorithm** — weighted composite of RTT, packet loss, bandwidth; grades A–F
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4. **W3C Trace Context propagation** helpers (`injectTraceContext`, `extractTraceContext`)
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5. **Threshold alerting** — emits event-bus events when thresholds are breached or recovered
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6. **Injectable `Clock`** for deterministic timestamp tests
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7. **OTel deep integration** — this package is the entry point for network-layer OTel spans
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---
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## File layout
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```text
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universal/network/network-observability/
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package.json
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tsconfig.json
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vitest.config.ts
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src/
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index.ts
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error-codes.ts
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constants/
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index.ts
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types/
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common.ts
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common.md
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core/
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monitor/
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monitor.ts
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monitor.md
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monitor.types.ts
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monitor.test.ts
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index.ts
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health/
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health.ts
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health.md
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health.test.ts
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index.ts
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tracing/
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propagation.ts
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propagation.md
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propagation.test.ts
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index.ts
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metrics/
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rtt.ts
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rtt.md
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rtt.test.ts
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bandwidth.ts
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bandwidth.md
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bandwidth.test.ts
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tests/
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integration.test.ts
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property.test.ts
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```
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---
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## Impact
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**Workspace dep prerequisites**: `@suaveplan/error`, `@suaveplan/types`, `@suaveplan/events`, `@suaveplan/logger`, `@suaveplan/timing` must be published.
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@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
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# Tasks: enterprise-network-observability
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**Change ID**: enterprise-network-observability
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**Package**: `@suaveplan/network-observability`
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**Target path**: `universal/network/network-observability`
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**Prerequisite packages on Verdaccio**: `@suaveplan/error`, `@suaveplan/types`, `@suaveplan/events`, `@suaveplan/logger`, `@suaveplan/timing`
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---
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## 1. Scaffold
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- [x] Create `universal/network/network-observability/` with `src/`, `tests/`, and all feature subdirectories.
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- [x] Write `package.json` at version `0.1.0`: `"sideEffects": false`, exports map, deps per `proposal.md`.
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- [x] Write `tsconfig.json`, `vitest.config.ts`, scripts.
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---
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## 2. Types and error codes
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- [x] Define all public types in `src/types/common.ts`: `NetworkSnapshot`, `RttMetrics`, `BandwidthMetrics`, `PacketLossMetrics`, `NetworkHealthScore`, `HealthFactor`, `NetworkMonitorOptions`, `NetworkThresholds`, `NetworkEvent`, `NetworkSpanAttributes`.
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- [x] Write `src/types/common.md` (≥200 words, simple + advanced examples).
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- [x] Define error codes in `src/error-codes.ts`.
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- [x] Write Zod schemas in `src/types/schemas.ts` + `src/types/schemas.md`.
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---
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## 3. RTT metrics (`src/metrics/rtt.ts`)
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- [x] Implement `measureRtt(url: string, samples?: number, signal?: AbortSignal): Promise<RttMetrics>`:
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- Fire `samples` (default 5) HTTP HEAD or WebSocket ping probes in sequence.
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- Compute min/max/avg/p50/p95/p99 over results.
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- [x] Write `rtt.test.ts` + `rtt.md`.
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---
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## 4. Bandwidth metrics (`src/metrics/bandwidth.ts`)
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- [x] Implement `measureBandwidth(url: string, signal?: AbortSignal): Promise<BandwidthMetrics>`:
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- Download a known-size payload; compute bytes / elapsed time.
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- [x] Write `bandwidth.test.ts` + `bandwidth.md`.
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---
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## 5. Health scoring (`src/core/health/`)
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- [x] Implement `computeHealthScore(snapshot: Partial<NetworkSnapshot>, thresholds?: NetworkThresholds): NetworkHealthScore`:
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- RTT factor (40%): 100 if < 50ms, linear decay to 0 at 500ms.
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- Packet loss factor (35%): 100 if 0%, linear decay to 0 at 10%.
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- Bandwidth factor (25%): 100 if > 10Mbps, linear decay to 0 at 0.
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- Weighted sum = score; grade from score: 80+ excellent, 60+ good, 40+ fair, 20+ poor, <20 critical.
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- [x] Write `health.test.ts` (≤500 lines): known inputs produce expected scores and grades.
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- [x] Write `health.md` (≥200 words).
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---
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## 6. Trace context propagation (`src/tracing/`)
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- [x] Implement `injectTraceContext(headers)` — calls `context.with(...)` + OTel `TextMapPropagator.inject`.
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- [x] Implement `extractTraceContext(headers)` — calls OTel `TextMapPropagator.extract`.
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- [x] Implement `withNetworkSpan(name, fn, attributes?)` — wraps `fn` in a span with network attributes.
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- [x] Write `propagation.test.ts` + `propagation.md`.
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---
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## 7. Network monitor (`src/core/monitor/`)
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- [x] Implement `createNetworkMonitor(options?)`:
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- On `start()`, begin measurement loop using `@suaveplan/timing` interval timer.
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- Each iteration: call RTT probe, compute health score, push to history ring buffer.
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- Emit `snapshot` event on each measurement.
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- Check against thresholds; emit `threshold-breach` on violation, `recovery` on recovery.
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- OTel: gauge `net.rtt_ms`, gauge `net.health_score`, gauge `net.packet_loss`.
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- [x] Implement `monitor.snapshot()`, `monitor.history(limit?)`, `monitor.on(event, handler)`.
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- [x] Write `monitor.test.ts` (≤500 lines): start/stop, snapshot, threshold breach + recovery event.
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- [x] Write `monitor.md` (≥200 words).
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---
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## 8. Property-based tests (`tests/property.test.ts`)
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- [x] Health score monotonicity: increasing RTT (all else equal) never increases the score.
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- [x] Grade ordering: `score >= 80 ⇒ excellent`, grade boundaries consistent.
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---
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## 9. Docs and verify
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- [x] All per-file `.md` files per layout in `proposal.md`.
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- [x] `universal/network/network-observability/README.md`.
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- [x] `bunx turbo lint typecheck test test:coverage --filter=@suaveplan/network-observability` — all green, 100% coverage.
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- [x] `bun scripts/publish.ts --package @suaveplan/network-observability`.
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- [x] Update `CLAUDE.md`. Archive change folder.
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