skills/docs/media/image/exif

@suaveplan/exif - Dependency-free, runtime-agnostic EXIF/XMP/IPTC metadata reader, writer, and stripper for JPEG and PNG images

Dependency-free, runtime-agnostic EXIF/XMP/IPTC metadata reader, writer, and stripper for JPEG and PNG images. Parses JPEG segment chains to locate and decode the EXIF IFD (TIFF byte-order aware, including GPS and SubIFD), IPTC IIM (caption, keywords, copyright), and XMP Dublin Core (raw XML string extraction). Writes back a revised EXIF IFD without re-encoding the image pixels, and strips all metadata segments for privacy-preserving image export. Includes a ByteReader/ByteWriter pair with rational arithmetic helpers and CRC-32 for PNG chunks.

Documentation tree

• crc32 — (no submodules)
  • crc32 — (no submodules)
• rational — (no submodules)
  • rational — (no submodules)
• reader — (no submodules)
  • byte-reader — (no submodules)
• writer — (no submodules)
  • byte-writer — (no submodules)
• read-metadata — The main entry point for reading image metadata. Orchestrates format detection, JPEG segment parsing, and EXIF/XMP/IPTC…
• strip-metadata — Removes metadata segments from a JPEG image buffer and returns a clean image with only the pixel data intact. Privacy-s…
• write-metadata — Writes or updates EXIF metadata in a JPEG image buffer. Merges the provided patch over any existing EXIF data and rebui…
• errors — (no submodules)
  • exif-error — (no submodules)
• exif — (no submodules)
  • read-exif — (no submodules)
• format — (no submodules)
  • detect — (no submodules)
• ifd — (no submodules)
  • parse — (no submodules)
• iptc — (no submodules)
  • read-iptc — (no submodules)
• jpeg — (no submodules)
  • segments — (no submodules)
• xmp — (no submodules)
  • read-xmp — (no submodules)

Installation

bun add @suaveplan/exif

Quick Start

import { readMetadata, writeMetadata, stripMetadata } from "@suaveplan/exif";

// Read all metadata
const meta = readMetadata(imageBuffer);
console.log(meta.format); // "jpeg"
console.log(meta.exif?.make); // "Canon"
console.log(meta.exif?.gps?.latitude);

// Write / update metadata
const updated = writeMetadata(imageBuffer, { orientation: 1, software: "My App" });

// Strip all metadata for privacy
const clean = stripMetadata(imageBuffer);

Modules

• src/core/read-metadata.md — Main entry point for reading image metadata
• src/core/write-metadata.md — Write or update EXIF metadata in JPEG buffers
• src/core/strip-metadata.md — Remove metadata segments for privacy-safe export
• src/binary/reader/byte-reader.md — ByteReader with endianness support
• src/binary/writer/byte-writer.md — ByteWriter for TIFF reconstruction
• src/binary/rational/rational.md — Rational number arithmetic helpers
• src/binary/crc32/crc32.md — CRC-32 for PNG chunk validation
• src/format/detect.md — Magic-byte image format detection
• src/jpeg/segments.md — JPEG segment chain parsing
• src/ifd/parse.md — TIFF IFD parsing (GPS, SubIFD)
• src/exif/read-exif.md — Raw EXIF/TIFF buffer parsing
• src/iptc/read-iptc.md — IPTC IIM caption/keywords/copyright parsing
• src/xmp/read-xmp.md — XMP Dublin Core raw XML extraction
• src/errors/exif-error.md — ExifError and EXIF_CODES registry

Subpath Exports

Subpath	Description
@suaveplan/exif	Main API: readMetadata, writeMetadata, stripMetadata
@suaveplan/exif/binary	ByteReader, ByteWriter, rational utilities, CRC-32
@suaveplan/exif/format	detectImageFormat — magic byte detection
@suaveplan/exif/exif	readExifFromTiffBuffer — raw TIFF/EXIF parsing
@suaveplan/exif/iptc	readIptc — IPTC IIM parsing
@suaveplan/exif/xmp	readXmp — XMP Dublin Core parsing
@suaveplan/exif/errors	ExifError, EXIF_CODES